This study provides estimates of social and financial costs of environmental damage in India from three pollution … damage categories: (i) urban air pollution; (ii) inadequate water supply, poor sanitation, and hygiene; and (iii) indoor air … pollution. It also provides estimates based on three natural resource damage categories: (i) agricultural damage from soil …

India. Part 2 compares two business as usual scenarios with a set of alternate scenarios based on policy interventions on …. The results suggest that energy externalities are likely to worsen significantly if there is no shift in China's and India …'s energy strategies. High energy demand from China and India could constrain some developing countries' growth through higher …

required in Delhi, which would necessitate an increase in bus fares to cover the cost of pollution controls. The authors model …