An unresolved question concerning post-Civil War U.S. industrialization is the degree to which import tariffs protected … domestic manufacturers from foreign competition. This paper considers the impact of import tariffs on the domestic pig iron … results suggest that, had the tariff been eliminated in 1869, domestic output would fall by about 15 percent and the import …

faced turmoil after the US President's 2018 announcement on the imposition of import tariff steel and aluminium products …. Taking as its core focus the trade war between the USA and China, this book focuses impact on the rest of the world …'s economies, and explores key areas including neo-protectionism, globalization and restricted trade, inflation volatility, FDI and …