This paper analyzes the consequences of alternative financial structures for financial efficiency and stability. The focus is on the organizational structure of banks. Alternative bank structures range from `narrow banks` to broad `universal banks. ` Each banking structure is assessed in its...

This paper uses evidence from the capital markets to examine changes in the legal rules governing a form of non price vertical restraint, namely, exclusive territories (ET). During the past three decades the U.S. Supreme Court has reinterpreted section 1 of the Sherman Antitrust act concerning...