changes in competition in the United States. The sector offers workplace employee representation through trade union branches … Productivity (TFP) than incumbents. Increased competition from new entrants leads incumbents to reduce the price of union …. Those with higher TFP have higher survival probabilities. However, increased competition does not induce incumbents to raise …

luck and whether there is competition for a high income. In the luck treatments, just deserts would imply that subjects aim … subjects from cheating for their personal gain. Competition has no systematic effect on cheating. …