This article investigates the historical development and evolution of EU external economic law and policy. Firstly, it explores the expansion of the EU external economic competence by virtue of treaty revision and case-law. It then deals with policy aspects of EU external economic relations and...

The complex nature of Indonesia's export and import policies has led to a lot of challenges in the past. The Neraca Komoditas (NK) scheme might be the solution to address the complicated flow of export-import demand. However, the centralized data distribution and the plan to further expand the...

"This book showcases how the People's Republic of China (PRC) has been utilizing the Belt and Road Initiative (BRI) to reshape the global order. Dissecting China's increasingly assertive international behaviour, the book demonstrates how the PRC projects its self-perception onto the...

This article aims at illustrating that the significance of a claim under GATT Article X:3(a) has increased especially in relation to GATT Article XI:1. Specifically, it attempts to demonstrate that, in some circumstances, a complainant would be able to achieve better outcome from an as such...