Estonia, which adopted relatively free labor market policies early in its transition, experienced rapid increases in … retrospective survey of 9,608 individuals, aged 16 to 75, to monitor the effects of Estonia's economic transition on wages and … employment. Estonia is an interesting case because of its early adoption of relatively free labor market policies. Estonia …

opposite gender human capital and the analysis of its effect on the earning profiles of unique human capital holders. The … overwhelming research aim is to better understand the possible reasons behind gender wage disparities, focusing on the unique … features of male and female human capital and their returns. When assessing the gender pay disparities, variation of human …

wage gap was as large as 41% at the end of the communist period in Estonia. The large gender wage gap under communist rule …This paper looks at the gender wage gap throughout the transition from communism to capitalism and throughout a time of … rapid economic convergence. The case of Estonia is used, and micro data from the Labour Force Survey from 1989 to 2020 are …

This paper looks at the gender wage gap throughout the transition from communism to capitalism and throughout fast … economic convergence. The case of Estonia is used, and the labour force survey micro data is employed from 1989 to 2020. The … market participation of women. Despite a formally egalitarian regime, the raw gender wage gap was as large as 41% in 1989 …