We study state-dependent effects of narratively identified tax shocks in Germany and the UK over the period 1974Q1 … cuts initially have a larger effect during times of nonrecession in Germany, whereas we find no state-dependent effects for … cuts and hikes individually: tax hikes can be expansionary in Germany (UK) when implemented during non …

I study the spill-over effects of legislated discretionary tax changes in the United States, Germany, and the United …

We study the announcement effect of legislated tax changes on GDP in the US, Germany, and the UK. Using, as the shock … Germany. When allowing the responses to vary over the business cycle, we find evidence that US GDP drops regardless of the …

, we study whether legislative tax changes affect the trade balance in the United States, Germany, and the United Kingdom …) indirect tax changes in Germany and the UK, (v) spillovers of US tax changes into Germany and the UK, and (vi) asymmetric … in the US and Germany react quite similarly: imports tend to rise; exports do not change much. Consequently and fostered …

This paper presents an applied general equilibrium model for Germany. The model integrates specific labour market …

to gain an approximate overview of the total subsidies in the Federal Republic of Germany, the state financial assistance …

Germany's international competitiveness has not yet been given any particular political priority. On the other hand, spending …

' und 'gelben' Finanzhilfen des Bundes. Bildungspolitik fällt in Deutschland zu guten Teilen in das Aufgabengebiet der … Germany, the financial assistance provided by the Länder was estimated. On this basis, a total planned subsidy volume of just … only just under 26 percent of the sum of "red" and "yellow" federal financial assistance. Education policy in Germany is …