Bank of Canada fs current measure of foreign demand has created an impetus to search for an alternative. Based on a dynamic … variables not only from the United States but also for all of Canada's major trading partners. We apply this approach to total …

Since 1997, the Bank of Canada's regional offices have been conducting the Business Outlook Survey (BOS), a quarterly … of private sector firms representative of the various sectors, firm sizes and regions across Canada. Participation is …

We present two models for long-term inflation expectations and inflation risk premiums for Canada. First, we estimate … and the term structure of the Government of Canada nominal bond yields. Then we estimate the inflation risk premium by … positive in 2021. Because real return bonds will eventually disappear in Canada, a market-derived indicator for long …

group bias for households that responded in all eight interviews. An analysis of rotation group bias in Canada and the U ….K. reveal no rotation group bias in Canada and a modest and declining bias in the U.K. There is not a "Heisenberg Principle" of …

The growing labor force participation of women with small children in both the U.S. and Canada has led to calls for …