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The standard measure of productivity growth is the Solow residual. Its evaluation requires data on factor input shares or prices. Since these prices are presumed to match factor productivities, the standard procedure amounts to accepting at face value what is supposed to be measured. In this...
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Sharkey has conjectured that for a natural monopoly: (1) the core price vector of some output vector (which renders any partial supply of the output unprofitable) lies on the demand curve; and (2) such a price vector is sustainable, meaning that supply by an entrant would be unprofitable, even at...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005170812
Kop Jansen and ten Raa (1990) established a purely theoretical solution to the problem of selecting a model for the construction of coefficients on the basis of make and use tables. In an axiomatic context, they singled out the so-called commodity technology model as the best one according to...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005187563
Kop Jansen & ten Raa (1990) established a purely theoretical solution to the problem of selecting a model for the construction of coefficients on the basis of make and use tables. In an axiomatic context, they singled out the so-called commodity technology model as the best one according to some...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005484861
Presumably, input-output coefficients reflect technology, and these coefficients measure the input requirements per unit of product. This concept has been extended to consumption theory, where it models expenditure shares. Input-output coefficients are extracted from the national accounts of an...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005484898
How would competitive pressure impact upon the income distribution and the poverty of household groups? We analyse the gains in efficiency and productivity due to competitive pressure, and its distributional effects using a general equilibrium input-output framework. Efficient utilization of the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005485000
In the literature, the construction of technical coefficients is linked to flow data (use and make matrices), but stochastics are imposed on the coefficients when multipliers are calculated, by means of the Leontief inverse. Due the nonlinearity of this operation, the multiplier estimates are...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005539492
Debreu?s coefficient of resource allocation is freed from individual data requirements. The procedure is shown to be equivalent to the imposition of Leontief preferences. The rate of growth of the modified Debreu coefficient and the Solow residual are shown to add up to TFP growth. This...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005540022