Showing 63,741 - 63,750 of 64,603
decline and development indicators in Pakistan. Bound Testing approach (ARDL) and VECM are applied on annual time series data … (secondary school enrollment, life expectancy at birth and GDP per capita). Secondary school enrollment and life expectancy at …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011112456
Pakistan with highest number of terrorism related deaths of any country over the past decade, the number exceeding the … allows distinguishing between short and long-run effects. It is documented that cumulatively terrorism has cost Pakistan … around 33.02 % of its real national income i.e. terrorism costs Pakistan around 1 % of real GDP per capita growth every year. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011112889
energy in Pakistan over a period of 1975-2012. In addition, this study uses oil rent as an intervening variable to overcome … renewable energy consumption in Pakistan. The causality test indicate that there is a unidirectional causality running towards … macroeconomic factors to renewable energy in Pakistan, however, renewable energy Granger cause oil rent but not via other route. In …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011112905
This paper examines Pakistani Banks stock return and volatility relationship with market, interest rate and foreign exchange rate. The study extensively applies different statistical approaches to model return and volatility relation. First, Ordinary Least Square (OLS) multiple regression model...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011112981
behavior of rupee/US $ for Pakistan economy over the period 1982:Q1 to 2010:Q2.This study investigates the effect of output … Afghanistan has significant impact on rupee in short run because of high inflows of US aid to Pakistan after 9/11. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011112991
The Pakistan's Poverty Reduction Strategy and the Draft Medium Term Development Framework recognize that the most … these objectives can be made operational by examining the characteristics of the labour market in Pakistan. The first part … played a vital if not a decisive role in influencing poverty levels in Pakistan. The second part of the paper reviews the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011113038
growth using Cobb-Douglas production function in case of Pakistan over the period of 1972-2011. We have used ARDL bounds … Pakistan. The findings show that both renewable and nonrenewable energy consumption add to economic growth. Capital and labour …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011113102
The study investigates effect of trade openness on economic growth in the long run. We apply the ARDL bounds testing approach to test for a long run relationship and the augmented production function by incorporating financial development as an additional determinant of economic growth using the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011113113
, China and South Korea has improved in 2008. Pakistan, Sri-Lanka, and India prefer to trade in CFG regionally and have shown … of CCT. India and Pakistan enjoy comparative advantage in CCT trade. Few regions have comparative advantage in Solar …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011113190
the economy is not made in general, Pakistan being no exception. Partly the data limitations explain the relative neglect … analysis. In this study an attempt is made to provide some ideas regarding the size and structure of RNF sector in Pakistan …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011113305