surrounding antitrust proceedings revive the academic discussion about the monopoly power of sport-internal governing bodies (like …, we discuss how much monopoly is unavoidable in premier-level European football and how its powers can be limited and … competition for the market, fueling innovation incentives and strengthening the influence of fans' preferences. …

This paper examines the effects of introducing competition into monopolized network industries on prices and … infrastructure quality. Analyzing a model with reduced-form demand, we first show that deregulating an integrated monopoly cannot … retail price and infrastructure quality relative to the integrated monopoly outcome increases welfare. Third, we argue that …