As indicated in the previous article in this series, state liability is based primarily on its vicarious liability for …. Since fault on the part of the state as employer is not a requirement for its vicarious liability, the state's liability is … a form of strict liability. The principles of vicarious state liability are applied analogously to vicarious liability …

-Eastern country to manage contingent liability risks arising from SOEs. …

Under what circumstances might a state be subject to liability for the conduct of its state owned enterprises (SOEs … as the old conceptual categories for liability have become unsettled. It is now no longer clear that states may … context Part 2 considers the challenge to the standard model of state owner liability for the conduct or activities of SOEs in …