The risk is one of the most controversial issues for all persons involved both in domestic and international world … economic affairs. The need to analyze, understand and effectively manage risk is growing, the ultimate aim being to obtain a … higher degree of successThe risk means exposure to an uncertain future, the opportunity to face danger or suffering a loss …

probability distribution representing the random uncertainty of the risk source. An approach to infer a risk with words is to … represent the risk system by using probabilistic and possibilistic constraints. In this paper, with fuzzy logic, we give a …

Scottish salmon farmers who had switched from conventional to organic fish farmers’ risk management strategies offer little …

improves in the treatment of the terms related with the binomial profitability and risk. The investigation has been based on …

ignoring links between risk, information and subsidised credit in the context of underdeveloped on non-existent markets, and …

, especially in the areas where people live, work and entertain themselves. The risk is a situation/condition/event that, if occurs … achievement of its tasks/activities/mission. The environmental risk can manifest itself under the form of stressors (risk factors …

risk hazard regressions on the outcomes of the loans. The authors show that when the expected unemployment risk of … dynamic adverse selection that can worsen the risk characteristics of new lending, and suggests another avenue by which the …

underpricing and strategic disclosure as potential hedges against litigation risk. This tradeoff explains a significant fraction of …. Underwriters who fail to adequately hedge litigation risk experience economically large penalties including loss of market share. …