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Social norms and intrinsic motivations lead to voluntary environmentally responsible behaviour even in the absence of environmental policy. The paper shows that the introduction of environmental policy may lead to a reduction of voluntary abatement and sometimes may increase emissions and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010319341
Der Beitrag beschäftigt sich mit der Behandlung des Staates im neuen Europäischen System Volkswirtschaftlicher Gesamtrechnungen (ESVG 1995). Er stellt die Abgren-zung des Sektors Staat, die Einnahmen und Ausgaben und die Verbuchung des Staates in der Entstehungs-, Verteilungs-, und...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010319342
hinges on risk tolerance and patience. Parents expecting their children to become entrepreneurs have an incentive to instill … entrepreneurs there are in a society hinges, in turn, on parental investments in children's patience and risk tolerance. There can …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010319500
This paper provides a model of social hysteresis whereby long, deep recessions demotivate workers and thereby lead them to change their work ethic. In switching from a pro-work to an anti-work identity, their incentives to seek and retain work fall and consequently their employment chances fall....
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010319518
Private school students do not always perform better in standardized tests. We suggest that this may be explained by choice of private schooling by less capable students in countries where government schools are better suited to talented students. To assess the empirical relevance of this...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010319547
Child labor is often condemned as a form of exploitation. I explore how the notion of exploitation, as used in everyday language, can be made precise in economic models of child labor. Exploitation is defined relative to a specific social welfare function. I first show that under the standard...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010319596
We build a dynamic capital structure model to study the link between systematic risk exposure and debt maturity, as … raises the costs of financing. The risk premium embedded in the bankruptcy costs causes firms with high systematic risk to …, endogenous maturity choice can also reduce and even reverse the effect of rollover risk on credit spreads. We provide empirical …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010319636
We study the trading dynamics in an asset market where the quality of assets is private information of the owner and finding a counterparty takes time. When trading of a financial asset ceases in equilibrium as a response to an adverse shock to asset quality, a large player can resurrect the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010319657
weak competition. In line with the theory, prices of products, that face very strong competition, are also less likely to …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010319699
have taken place. We test this unexplored implication of the theory empirically. We find in a world sample from 1970 to …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010319723