Since the last update in April 2021, recovery measures with positive impacts on the environment have increased significantly, both in terms of number and budget. However spending on environmentally positive measures still represents only 21% of total COVID-19 recovery spending (up from 17%) with...

Zentrales Ziel des vorliegenden Forschungsvorhabens ist der Entwurf eines praktikablen, umweltbezogenen Subventionscontrollings. Die Umweltwirksamkeitsanalyse ausgabenpolitischer Instrumente soll in mehreren Dimensionen vorangetrieben werden. Zunächst soll das Vorhaben einen Beitrag in der...

The article analyzes the impact of public environmental protection expenditure on economic growth. Estimating the strength of this relationship is of particular importance in the context of the recent global economic crisis. The paper is organized as follows. Firstly, theoretical model showing...