Showing 639,281 - 639,290 of 643,565
We explore the uses of double-calibrated general equilibrium models as a decomposition tool for analysing contributory factors in the growth and increasing wage inequality in an advanced economy (the UK) since 1979. Calibration of a model to start and end years, based upon an assumed functional...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010286256
We study the well-known multiplicative Lognormal cascade process in which the multiplication of Gaussian and Lognormally distributed random variables yields time series with intermittent bursts of activity. Due to the non-stationarity of this process and the combinatorial nature of such a...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010286258
time take-up insurance for moderate risks at highly loaded premiums. This paper explores whether prospect theory, in … theory to insurance problems is the choice of the reference point. We motivate and explore two possible reference points …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010286281
Under perfect competition on the output market, first best technology subsidies in the presence of learning by doing are justified by knowledge spill overs that are not accounted for by individual companies. First best output subsidies are thus depending directly on the learning effects and are,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010286296
This paper highlights the strategic role that private quality standards play in food supply chains. Considering two symmetric retailers that are exclusively supplied by a finite number of producers and endogenizing the producers' delivery choice, we show that there exist two asymmetric...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010286309
We incorporate inequity aversion into an otherwise standard New Keynesian dynamic equilibrium model with Calvo wage contracts and positive inflation. Workers with relatively low incomes experience envy, whereas those with relatively high incomes experience guilt. The former seek to raise their...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010286313
We test for differences across the two most recent NHANES survey periods (19881994 and 1999 2004) in self-perception of weight status. We find that the probability of self-classifying as overweight is significantly lower on average in the more recent survey, for both men and women, controlling...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010286314
Why is GDP so much more volatile in poor countries than in rich ones? To answer this question, we propose a theory of …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010286316
This paper studies the effects of tariffs on intra-firm trade. Building on the Antràs and Helpman (2004) North-South theoretical framework, I show that higher Northern tariffs reduce the incentives for outsourcing and offshoring, while higher Southern tariffs have the opposite effects. I also...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010286321
A model with two different production sectors and endogenous growth based on the accumulation of sector-specific human capital due to learning-by-doing is presented. Accumulation of experience is measured by means of sectoral production output aggregated over time. Growth is controlled by a...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010286347