Nizard (Alfred), Munoz-Perez (Francisco). - Alcohol, Smoking and Mortality in France Since 1950. The Effects on Overall Mortality and the Excess Mortality of Males In a previous article it was shown that alcoholism was responsible for 40,000, and smoking for 50,000 deaths in France in 1986....

Nizard (Alfred), and Munoz-Perez (Francisco).- Alcohol, Tobacco, and Mortality in France since 1950. An estimate of the Annual Numbers of Deaths In France, statistics relating to the principal cause of death have tended to underestimate the influence of alcohol consumption on mortality. In 1986,...

The death-rate per matrimonial status-selection marriage or protection marriage? Jacques VALLIN and Alfred NIZARD The measurement of the differences in death rates by marital status is imperfect, because it does not take into account the complete matrimonial history of individuals. It reveals,...