drinking, especially for males, but does not have any significant impact on smoking or marijuana use habits of young adults …

supported by numerous studies that show that SAHS is a better predictor of mortality and morbidity than medical records. The … of factors behind the health-status in 16 European countries, focusing on behavioral risk factors (smoking, alcohol … effects of country-specific risk factors (country-level measures of smoking, obesity, and alcohol consumption) on the …

This paper examines the effect of job stress on two key health risk-behaviors: smoking and alcohol consumption, using … effect of job stress on smoking and drinking may largely depend on unobserved characteristics such as: self control, stress … responses to job stress. Our results suggest that the effects of job stress on smoking and alcohol consumption differ …