their mass tort liability. While corporate attraction to bankruptcy’s unique features partially explains this evolution … both forced firms into insolvency and dictated the outcomes in their bankruptcy cases. Using several case studies, this … intervention. Reciprocally, if mass tort liability does not migrate entirely to bankruptcy, the fiduciary duties and consensual …

Purpose The purpose of this paper is to elucidate the concept of ḍamān al-milkiyyah (ownership risk) and to assess its … profit without adequately bearing the liability for potential loss. Social implications The condition of ḍamān al …

regulated by strict liability schemes. Strict liability induces judgment-proof possibilities. Two civil liability regimes are … then compared: a strict liability scheme and a capped strict liability one. The argument is led under a twofold asymmetric … wealth. The paper shows that standard strict liability under information asymmetries deters the efficient agent to compete …