This paper examines the effect of CEO risk appetite on the return volatility of a sample of large, listed financial firms over the period 2000-2008. After controlling for firm specific characteristics, the results give strong evidence that the CEO risk appetite has an important effect on firm...

Besides market risk, stock market investments in emerging markets are also exposed to political phenomena that are not generally present in the more developed economies. This problem is well known to banks and multinational companies as country or political risk. Assessment techniques in these...

In this paper we look at the determinants of Indian eurobond prices over the period 1990-1992. We measure the general market effect of changes in the risk-free term structure and test for the effect of idiosyncratic factors such as ratings, listing exchange, issuer type, lead manager, number of...

This paper studies the determinants and the value effects of corporate hedging for 227 Hong Kong and Chinese companies listed on the Hong Kong stock exchange. Using data from disclosures in the annual reports, we find strong evidence linking the decision to hedge and the expected costs of...

We use the performance of Indian Eurobonds over the period 1990-1992 to examine the sensitivity of India's creditworthiness to the Iraqi invasion of Kuwait on August 2, 1990. We also explore the related question of whether the changes in creditworthiness, measured as the effect of changes in...

In this paper we use UK data to present strong empirical evidence that explains the mixed results in previous studies with respect to the effect of financial distress on the demand for corporate hedging. We build on recent studies that have identified a strong link between foreign currency (FC)...

In this paper we use survey data and data from annual reports to identify the determinants of hedging activity of United Kingdom (UK) firms in the context of an overall program of risk management. Comparing the two sets of data makes it possible to identify misclassified firms, that is, firms...

In the United Kingdom Financial Reporting Standard (FRS) 13, which came into force for March 1999 year-ends, requires narrative and numerical disclosure of all financial instruments held or issued, in order to provide information about their impact on the firm's risk profile. We use this...