Harimaya, Kozo; Kagitani, Koichi - In: Journal of economic structures : JES; the official … 11 (2022), pp. 1-19
-level federations and use a stochastic meta-frontier cost function model, which enables the decomposition of meta-frontier efficiency … into two components: technical efficiency and technology gap ratios. The operational differences between JAs in urban and … rural areas are investigated by comparing their efficiency and economies of scale and scope. The main results are summarized …
