and dependent employment are estimated separately by gender, accounting for non-random selection into the employment … rate, but only a small part of their lower entry rate. -- Entrepreneurship ; self-employment ; risk aversion ; gender … in Germany. To explain the gender gap, a structural microeconometric model of the transition rates is estimated, which …

This paper analyzes the time allocation of self-employed men and women compared to men and women in paid employment and … disappears after controlling for potential endogeneity via instrumental variable estimators. -- Self-employment ; time use … ; earnings ; gender pay gap ; Germany …