is about +0.16 and robust across all model specifications, and the effect of income is decreasing with household wealth … when household incomes were not increasing much, with the implied price elasticity of about -0.50, households became …

household income on the workers' commute. Using German panel data, our empirical approach entails analysing whether changes in … household income lead households to locate farther from their workplace - or closer. In our study, we avoid the need of using … instrumental variables to deal with endogenity of household income by observing that commuting may affect wages only when workers …

ladder and energy portfolio hypotheses, showing the increasing need for modern fuels in the household sector. The results …