Identity Economics provides an important and compelling new way to understand human behavior, revealing how our identities--and not just economic incentives--influence our decisions. In 1995, economist Rachel Kranton wrote future Nobel Prize-winner George Akerlof a letter insisting that his most...

Contents -- Introduction: Rethinking Macro Policy II-Getting Granular -- I Monetary Policy -- 1 Many Targets, Many Instruments: Where Do We Stand? -- 2 Monetary Policy, the Only Game in Town? -- 3 Monetary Policy during the Crisis: From the Depths to the Heights -- 4 Monetary Policy Targets...

In the most widely analyzed type of efficiency wage model of involuntary unemployment, firms pay wages in excess of market clearing to give workers an incentive not to shirk. Such payments in excess of market clearing and the resultant equilibrium unemployment act as a worker discipline device....

Recommended readings (Machine generated): J.A. Mirrlees (1971), 'An Exploration in the Theory of Optimum Income Taxation', Review of Economic Studies, 38 (2), April, 175-208 -- Peter A. Diamond and James A. Mirrlees (1971a), 'Optimal Taxation and Public Production I: Production Efficiency',...