voluntarily? Section 4 presents the most important rules of the co-determination laws in Germany. In Germany co-determination is a … evidence, in particular, econometric evidence concerning the economic effects of board-level co-determination in Germany …Co-determination is not only a political, social and legal issue, it is also an issue of great economic importance …

Germany. The innovation of our research is that we do not just compare average male and female wages (of specific groups of … than the average overall GWG. Furthermore, we can show that firms with formalized co-determination (works council) and …