Die Exporterfolge der MOE-Staaten Polen, Slowakische Republik und Tschechische Republik sowie Ungarn werden zuweilen als Bedrohung für Industriestaaten wie Deutschland gesehen. Diese Ansicht lässt sich in mehrfacher Hinsicht relativieren. Zum einen sind auch die Einfuhren dieser Länder stark...

Die Arbeitskosten des westdeutschen Verarbeitenden Gewerbes beliefen sich im Jahr 2011 auf 37,57 Euro je Arbeitnehmerstunde. Damit lag Westdeutschland an sechster Stelle der IW-Arbeitskostenrangliste. Gegenüber dem Durchschnitt der etablierten Industrieländer hat die westdeutsche Industrie um...

Based on the example of the posting of workers in the construction industry, this paper examines what impact the opening up of the European Single Market for services has had on an industry that was protected in the past against international competition. It is shown how different institutional...

This paper examines the effects of industrial action and the impact of strike costs on the industrial action activity. Germany is characterised by having little industrial action. Within the framework of a wage bargaining model, it is argued that higher industrial action costs for the union lead...

The prevalence of opening clauses in collective bargaining agreements may indicate a tendency towards more decentralised wage setting. Increasing competition on international product markets is assumed to be one reason for the decentralisation of collective bargaining. Current theoretical...

Flexibility and heterogeneity are important topics in labour market research. Since 2004 the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG) has funded a research network addressing the issue of 'Flexibility in Heterogeneous Labour Markets', which intends to uncover possibilities for fostering...

This contribution gives an overview of the main results of our theoretical research on the stability and change of labour market institutions. We use so-called models of unionised oligopolies which are borrowed from the theory of industrial organization in order to analyse the effects of...

Given the recent financial crisis, the German labour market performs relatively well. This has not been the case until recent years: collective bargaining and the rigid system of wage setting have been often cited as one of the reasons for Germany's high structural unemployment. Contrary, a...

This study explores the influence that international competition has on worker well-being in the US, UK and Sweden. Industrial sectors are divided into tow groups: those that experience international competition and those that do not. Electronics, textiles, apparel, and automobile production...