Purpose In the 40 years of reform and opening-up toward a more rational micro-economic structure, the proportion of … output of state-owned enterprises shows a declining trend. Over the past decade, on one hand, the operational efficiency of …-owned enterprises reform is still arduous. Findings In the process of establishing China's modern economic system, there will be some …

World Trade Organization (WTO) reform targeting SOEs and industrial subsidies. China has separately laid out its own reform … in recent times, in large part as reaction to China’s rise to becoming the second largest world economy, and a direct … agenda that includes removing agriculture subsidies entitlements in developed economies. In many ways both reform agendas are …