This paper suggests a motive for bank mergers that goes beyond alleged and typically unverifiable scale economies: preemtive resolution of banks ́financial distress. Such "distress mergers" can be a significant motivation for mergers because they can foster reorganizations, realize...

This paper suggests a motive for bank mergers that goes beyond alleged and typically unverifiable scale economies: preemtive resolution of banks' financial distress. Such "distress mergers" can be a significant motivation for mergers because they can foster reorganizations, realize...

Universal Banks, Corporate Control, and Equity Carve-Outs in Germany This paper analyzes value effects of changes in the governance structure of German firms due to equity carve-outs. Our main conjecture is that the degree of pre-event corporate control affects market reactions to the...

Traditional tests of the CAPM following the Fama / MacBeth (1973) procedure are tests of thejoint hypotheses that there is a relationship between beta and realized return and that the marketrisk premium is positive. The conditional test procedure developed by Pettengill / Sundaram/ Mathur (1995)...

We use panel data from nine countries over the period 1996 to 2003 to test how revenue diversi-fication in conjunction with increasing bank size affects bank value. Using a comprehensive framework for bank performance measurement, we find no evidence for a conglomerate discount, unlike studies...

Even 50 years after Modigliani/Miller’s irrelevance theorem, the basic question of how firms choose their capital structure remains unclear. This survey paper aims at summarizing and discussing corresponding recent developments in empirical capital structure research, which, in our view, are...