This paper investigates the relationship between EU agricultural subsidies and agricultural labour productivity by … agricultural labour productivity, and the effect is almost entirely due to decoupled Pillar I payments. Coupled Pillar I payments …

Measuring factor productivity has been important in economics since its early days as a scientific discipline for a … stressed that agricultural technologies approximate the key assumptions of production theory particularly well. To measure … agricultural productivity the analyst must deal with tangible (land, labour, and capital) as well as intangible (e.g., management …