crisis later that year. The labor market recovery was slow until 2013, when net immigration, employment growth, and … unemployment declines all picked up. Labor market liquidity has remained low since the 2008 downturn, with rates of job starts, job … slightly faster for women, leading to a narrowing of the gender wage gap; however, the gap remains significant for women aged …

In countries with strong employment protection laws it is often considered to be unwise to hire a woman in childbearing …-related job protection in Germany on employment opportunities for women in childbearing age without children for whom the observed … 1990s constitute the setting for a difference-in-differences analysis of the transition into employment as well as wages …

and investigated in different settings. Using a field experiment, this paper examines the presence and magnitude of gender … unemployment in the country …

, women experience longer unemployment and a slightly smaller hourly wage loss after job loss, suggesting that displaced women … trade off job flexibilities to longer job search without widening the gender pay gap. Also, we show that women who are … pregnant when job loss occurs experience large losses in employment and conditional on re-employment take up a highly flexible …

This paper examines age- and gender-specific employment sensitivity to growth across different economic sectors. By …-, gender-, and sector-specific employment intensities to growth. Our study examines the ability of growth in different sectors … to generate total employment opportunities. Results show that regardless of gender or age, the employment growth is …