This paper uses a unique dataset to examine the economics of cross-border drug smuggling. Our results reveal that loads … are generally quite large (median 30 kg), but with substantial variance within and across drug types. Males and females …

of fentanyl smuggling occurs via legal trade flows, with a positive relationship between state-level imports and drug …

Crime Prevention, the article reconstructs the development of the illegal drug market in post-Soviet Russia. It describes …. At the same time as Russian drug demand consistently expanded and diversified, the country has become fully integrated in … international narcotics exchanges. Relying on the results of a research project commissioned by the UN Office for Drug Control and …

economies can contribute to the development of local order rather than destroying it. The VRAEM is the current epicenter of drug … observation, interviews and theory-based questionnaires collected in 2016 and 2017. The paper focuses on current center for drug …. Understanding this influence is essential for designing policies for and understanding dynamics of state intervention. The drug …