This study examines the effects of changes in the exchange rate of the U.S. dollar on the trade balances of three oil-exporting countries, Iran, Venezuela, and Saudi Arabia. An exchange rate pass-through model is applied to allow changes in the exchange rate of the dollar to affect prices of...

This paper adapts a multinomial logit model to obtain the parameter estimates of demand with multiple choices for medical care services in the urban areas of Iran. The objective is to verify the effectiveness of the cost recovery policy by the Medical Services Insurance Organization of Iran. The...

This study examines whether, and to what extent, information and communication technology (ICT) has helped to improve economic growth. We adopt the traditional growth model as a framework to estimate contributions of labor, ICT, and non-ICT capital to economic growth in developed and developing...