reversed after treatment in the program. Indigenous children also had lower school attainment compared with Spanish-speaking or … bilingual children. After the program, school attainment among indigenous children increased, reducing the gap. This paper …

negative effects on school participation and educational attainment, but also find substantially higher earnings for those …

and employment decisions made by urban school-age children. He arrives at two basic findings: • First, the crisis had no … effect on the attendance rates of school-age children. But the share of children who were both employed and in school fell … time available and may therefore put more effort into school. He concludes with a discussion of the implications of his …

such employment guarantee programs for the human capital accumulation of children. It exploits the phased roll-out of India … child labor. Introduction of MGNREGA results in lower relative school enrollment in treated districts. The authors find that … the drop in enrollment is driven by primary school children. Children in higher grades are just as likely to attend school …