concentrated among higher and medium-ability students, while lower-ability students receiving financial assistance are discouraged …

mapped into the observed 1-5 integer scores, for over 4.5 million students. Earning higher AP integer scores positively … that receiving a score of 3 over a 2 on junior year AP exams causes students to take between 0.06 and 0.14 more AP exams …

Students from low-income families are eligible to student aid under the federal students' financial assistance scheme … received by eligible students to raise enrolment rates into tertiary education. We view this reform as a quot …

One frequently cited yet understudied channel through which funding levels impact college students is course ….S. undergraduates and over half of minority students in public colleges. The impacts of course availability in this setting may be … reliance on state funding. Across a range of bandwidths, we find that students stuck on a waitlist and shut out of a course …