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We consider a multi-sector overlapping generations model with imperfectly competitive firms in the output markets and wage setting trade unions in the labour markets. A coordination problem between firms creates multiple temporary equilibria which are either Walrasian or of the Keynesian...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009714280
We consider a multi-sector overlapping generations model with imperfectly competitive firms in the output markets and wage setting trade unions in the labour markets. A coordination problem between firms creates multiple temporary equilibria which are either Walrasian or of the Keynesian...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010292404
This paper surveys the link between imperfect competition and the effects of fiscal policy on output, employment and welfare. We examine static and dynamic models, with and without entry under a variety of assumptions using a common analytical framework. We find that in general there is a robust...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003952882
This paper surveys the link between imperfect competition and the effects of fiscal policy on output, employment and welfare. We examine static and dynamic models, with and without entry under a variety of assumptions using a common analytical framework. We find that in general there is a robust...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008821661
We build a simple dynamic model of the business cycle with monopolistically competitive firms. With simple assumptions concerning firm entry and exit, the model can explain some important stylized facts of the business cycle which standard real business cycle models with perfect competition...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014108107
In this paper we develop a general model of an imperfectly competitive small open economy. There is a traded and non-traded sector, whose outputs are combined in order to produce a single final good that can be either consumed or invested. We make general assumptions about preferences and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011399714
This paper surveys the link between imperfect competition and the effects of fiscal policy on output, employment and welfare. We examine static and dynamic models, with and without entry under a variety of assumptions using a common analytical framework. We find that in general there is a robust...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013132167
This paper surveys the link between imperfect competition and the effects of fiscal policy on output, employment and welfare. We examine static and dynamic models, with and without entry under a variety of assumptions using a common analytical framework. We find that in general there is a robust...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013210312
In this paper we show that the fiscal multiplier depends on the type of taxation which the government uses to finance its fiscal expenditure. If the finance takes place by an increase in the average tax rate, the multiplier will be positive, but if it takes place by an increase in the marginal...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014222752
This paper examines the effectiveness of fiscal policy in a general equilibrium macromodel with transactions money and an oligopolistic product market. The results suggest that although money may be neutral and play no direct role as a policy instrument, its indirect impact on the effectiveness...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014154341