Evidence is provided of the effects of international diversification on global asset ownership and control. We show that international geographic diversification in the oil and gas sector comes at an important cost, lower control over foreign oilfield assets relative to domestic assets (and...

This paper investigates returns and volatility transmission between SPGCE (index of clean energy stocks), SPGO (index of oil and gas stocks), two non-renewable energy commodities (natural gas and crude oil), and three products of crude oil distillation (heating oil, gasoline, and propane). We...

The previous studies have shown that capital market integration has increased in the ASEAN-5, implying that investors making investment diversification across ASEAN capital markets could only earn limited diversification advantages. To diversify their portfolios, equity investors must find other...