There are two different types of media bias. One bias, which we refer to as ideology, reflects a news outlet's desire …. Whereas competition can eliminate the effect of ideological bias, it actually exaggerates the incentive to spin stories … to affect reader opinions in a particular direction. The second bias, which we refer to as spin, reflects the outlet …

There are two different types of media bias. One bias, which we refer to as ideology, reflects a news outlet's desire …. Whereas competition can eliminate the effect of ideological bias, it actually exaggerates the incentive to spin stories … to affect reader opinions in a particular direction. The second bias, which we refer to as spin, reflects the outlet …

studies that establish relationships between media bias, consumer ideology, and news consumption patterns. It also provides an … bias arises endogenously in equilibrium. Our model relaxes assumptions commonly made in the literature that restrict the … media bias depends on the industrial organization of the market for news and the effects of government imposed fairness …

There are two different types of media bias. One bias, which we refer to as ideology, reflects a news outlet's desire …. Whereas competition can eliminate the effect of ideological bias, it actually exaggerates the incentive to spin stories … to affect reader opinions in a particular direction. The second bias, which we refer to as spin, reflects the outlet …

We review the theoretical literature on market determinants of media bias. We present a theoretical framework that …

paper presents a theory of media bias that originates with private information obtained by journalists through their … supply-side theory in which bias originates with journalists who have a preference for influence and are willing to sacrifice … competition from a rival news organization nor a news organization with an opposing bias. Moreover, bias can be greater with …

In this chapter we survey the empirical literature on media bias, with a focus on partisan and ideological biases …. First, we discuss the methods used to measure the relative positions of media outlets. We divide bias into two categories …, explicit and implicit bias. We group existing measures of implicit bias into three categories: measures based on comparing …