The Port of Manila, the largest seaport in the country, has been recognized as the most widely used port in the Greater …, respectively (NEDA, 2012). The ports of Batangas and Subic were developed in order to accommodate excess traffic in the port of … Manila and promote growth and development in CALABARZON and Central Luzon. However, port users still opt to operate in Manila …

This Port Reform Toolkit, consisting of eight modules, presents background information, concrete examples, and specific … port services in developing countries. In particular it focuses on understanding the needs, challenges and risks for sector … illustrated with experience drawn from recent port reform activities around the world. …