The major focus of this paper is on the sovereign-banks relationship following the COVID- 19 pandemic crisis outbreak, with a view to gaining an insight into banks' exposure to the sovereign. We rely on a series of complementary research approaches, such as desk research, comparative statistical...

The article presents the essence and the meaning of the fiscal rules of the budgetary policy with particular emphasis on the period of financial crisis since 2008. The author presets the fiscal rules (criteria) in the European Union and national solutions. Attention is paid to the extent and...