This paper reviews Azerbaijan’s State Program on Poverty Reduction and Economic Development 2003–2005 (SPPRED). The … Poverty Reduction Program in Azerbaijan has attracted an extensive and high degree of interest, matching its complexity and … scope. The main objective of the SPPRED is to define and measure poverty in Azerbaijan using a variety of indicators …

's development and poverty reduction trajectory. The major driver of Azerbaijan's demographic shift is an aging population. The …This note provides an overview of demographic changes in Azerbaijan and their policy implications. Azerbaijan …'s population is younger than the populations of most countries in the region. It is estimated that the population in Azerbaijan …

Introduction -- 1. The ethic of solidarity from 1980 to 1989 -- 2. The eclipse of solidarity after 1989 -- 3. Poverty … solidarity to Polish poverty -- 5. Freedom and participation as social products -- 6. Promoting an ethic of solidarity as …