Clark, Gregory; Cummins, Neil - 2010
English fertility history is generally regarded as having been composed of two re-gimes: an era of unregulated marital … fertility, from at least 1540 to 1890, then the modern era, with regulated marital fertility, lower for higher social classes …. We show there were in fact three fertility regimes in England: a Malthusian regime which lasted from at least 1500 until …