technical currency trading is exclusively due to the exploitation of persistent exchange rate trends. These results hold also … most cases significantly profitable also ex ante. However, the profitability of technical currency trading based on daily …

demand pressure on currency markets since they are mostly on the same side of the market. When technical models produce …

In the currency wars of the 1920s and 1930s, various nations fell off the gold standard and in so doing experienced …, without much fear of retaliation, the US can initiate more limited currency warfare - as with American "Japan bashing" from … England, and the European Central Bank. So the BOJ can only be faulted as a currency belligerent if there is a further …