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Experiments in psychology, where subjects estimate confidence intervals to a series of factual questions, have shown that individuals report far too narrow intervals. This has been interpreted as evidence of overconfidence in the preciseness of knowledge, a potentially serious violation of the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010281394
This paper examines the distributional impact of increases to out-of-work transfers, increases to work-contingent transfers, and increases in higher rates of income tax over the whole of life. We find that, in contrast to what is implied by standard snapshot analyses, increases to...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011718891
This paper investigates how the combination of preferences and biases impact the risk-value profile of acquiring firms …. We find strong evidence that prior losses impact acquisition risk as firms with negative prior returns are more prone to … corporate risk choices that conform to the aspiration-based March-Shapira model, modulated by psychological biases such as …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012981708
Measuring risk aversion is sensitive to assumptions about the wealth in subjects' utility functions. Data from the same … simultaneously with risk aversion. This paper first shows how wealth estimates can be identified assuming constant relative risk … relative risk aversion. An alternative explanation is that subjects do not fully integrate their wealth with income from the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010374868
In addition to discrimination, market power, and human capital, gender differences in risk preferences might also … in any given period. Subjects were informed of the exogenous risk premium being offered for the risky job. Women were … gap in the experiments. That women were more risk averse than men was also manifest in the Pratt-Arrow Constant Absolute …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011521155
We investigate risk aversion as a driver of labour market discrimination against homosexual men. We show that more … hiring discrimination by more risk-averse employers is consistent with taste-based and statistical discrimination. To test … heterosexual or homosexual job candidate. In addition, participants are surveyed on their risk aversion and other characteristics …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011388337
We investigate risk aversion as a driver of labour market discrimination against homosexual men. We show that more … hiring discrimination by more risk-averse employers is consistent with taste-based and statistical discrimination. To test … heterosexual or homosexual job candidate. In addition, participants are surveyed on their risk aversion and other characteristics …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012098528
Myopic loss aversion (MLA) has been established as one prominent explanation for the equity premium puzzle. In this paper we address two issues related to the effects of MLA on risky investment decisions. First, we assess the relative impact of feedback frequency and investment flexibility (via...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010365910
A main prediction of agency theory is the well known risk-incentive trade-off. Incentive contracts should be found in … environments with little uncertainty and for agents with low degrees of risk aversion. There is an ongoing debate in the literature … use of a unique representative data set, we find clear evidence that risk aversion has a highly significant and …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010365868
design. Present risk governance is based primarily on two institutions - insurance markets and public risk governance … - supported by a powerful theory: the expected utility approach to risk. New systemic risks like those of nuclear war, pandemics … involve three major advances. First, to introduce a risk function that generalizes expected utility so as to overcome well …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011493370