Each society produces a specific quantum of goods and services in order to distribute it among its members for final use. However, due to a number of reasons, the efficiency with which this can be done has varied from society to society and over time within a society. So far, an optimal system...

Covid-19 became a global health emergency when it threatened the catastrophic collapse of health systems as demand for health goods and services and their relative prices surged. Governments responded with lockdowns and increases in transfers. Empirical evidence shows that lockdowns and...

The paper attempts to present a model which incorporates the notion of Zakah where three categories of income recipients exit: First, those with wage and profit income who are obliged to pay Zakah,' secondly, those who receive wage and profit income and in addition get a fraction of Zakah;...

Preface -- Nature and dangers of statism -- The government from a sharia perspective -- Sharia free market model -- Zakat : a mandatory redistributive principle of a Sharia model -- Fiscal policy from a sharia perspective -- Nature of money in sharia -- On the nature of inflationary financing --...

Preface -- Nature and dangers of statism -- The government from a sharia perspective -- Sharia free market model -- Zakat : a mandatory redistributive principle of a Sharia model -- Fiscal policy from a sharia perspective -- Nature of money in sharia -- On the nature of inflationary financing --...