We study the optimal decision to undertake a preventive investment by a firm operating in a market with uncertain demand and whose products are subject to a risk of malfunction. It has an incentive to do so because malfunctions have two negative effects on its revenue. First, every malfunction...

This paper studies the effects of demand uncertainty and imperfect competition on market entry and product quality choice. We develop a dynamic duopoly model allowing for either a fixed or a flexible quality choice. We find that under the fixed quality choice the follower chooses a higher...

The mothballing option has been studied in the literature, but mainly in decision theoretic frameworks. This paper looks at it from a strategic point of view and applies it to an incumbent-entrant framework. In particular, based on the recent strategic interactions between OPEC and the shale oil...

In this paper, the effect of environmental policy on the composition of capital is investigated. By allowing for non-linearities, it generalizes Xepapadeas and De Zeeuw (Journal of Environmental Economics and Management, 1999) and determines scenarios in which their results do not carry over. In...

This book is a contribution to the area of dynamic models of the firm. In Chapter 1, a general investment decision rule based on the concept of net present value of marginal investment is developed. In chapter 2, the rule is applied in deterministic dynamic models of the firm. This rule can be...

Real options models consider an investment project where the economic environment is uncertain. The uncertainty is integrated through stochastic processes to model the evolution of underlying variables that determine the value of an investment opportunity. Establishing the uniqueness of the...

This paper considers a firm's investment decision determining the timing and capacity level in a dynamic setting with demand uncertainty. Its investment is financed by borrowing from a lender that has market power, generating a capital market inefficiency. We show that the firms's investment is...

The safety concerns for autonomous vehicles (AV) is shown a to be roadblock to their adoption. This paper addresses these concerns by studying a unified, game-theoretic framework (leader-follower game) of mixed traffic in which AVs and human-driven vehicles (HV) coexist, with endogenous vehicle...

In this paper we analyze cooperation in R&D in the form of RJVs.We show that the optimal size of an RJV does not only depend on the degree of spillovers, as literature suggests, but also on the cost function of R&D activities. Moreover, the explicit consideration of the fact that R&D projects...

The paper considers a public authority wishing to carry out a major public project. As a result of competitive bidding the project is assigned to the firm with the lowest bid. The cost of the project is uncertain in the sense that it can be low or high. After the bidding process the firm...