migrants. Analysing men and women separately, we run a set of multivariate logistic regression models to control for …-time employment. Our results show that while most origin groups do not show significantly lower employment participation than the … majority group, the employment quality of immigrants in terms of involuntary part-time work and over-education is substantially …

employment outcomes of labour migrants (with and without a job prior to migration), family reunion migrants, student migrants and …' employment likelihood is lower when compared to labour migrants and natives. Refugees who do work tend to do so in temporary jobs … and in jobs that are below their skill levels. However, temporary employment is also prevalent among labour migrants …

-humanitarian migrants, European third country immigrants and natives. We draw on a register based panel dataset covering the complete labour … refugee employment gaps are large in the first years when labour market access is difficult. After a period of seven years the … unconditional gap between refugees and natives declines to 30 percentage points, similar to the one of non-humanitarian migrants …