The negative growth-inflation association in the existing literature is usually interpreted as a long-run relationship. But the existing literature on inflation and growth has a puzzling anomaly: there is little evidence of a relationship with low-frequency (30-year) data, but inflation and...

After excluding countries with high-inflation crises - periods when annual inflation is above 40 percent - the data reveal no evidence of a consistent relationship between growth and inflation, at any frequency. But growth does tend to fall sharply during discrete crises of high inflation and to...