Showing 161 - 170 of 222
The paper demonstrates global stability in a class of stochastic overlapping generations economies with increasing returns. These results are applied to the study of path dependent dynamics. In particular, for nonlinear stochastic models it is seen that persistence of the historical state and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005579840
This paper studies the convergence properties of a Monte Carlo algorithm for computing distributions of state variables when the underlying model is a Markov chain with absolutely continuous transition probabilities. We show that the L1 error of the estimator always converges to zero with...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005587633
It has been shown that long-run optimality of the limit of discounted optima when the discount rate vanishes is implied by a condition on the value function of the optimal program. We suggest a new method to verify this condition in the context of one-sector optimal growth. The idea should be...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005587654
This paper studies optimal investment and dynamic behaviour of stochastically growing economies. We assume neither convex technology nor bounded support of the productivity shocks. A number of basic results concerning the investment policy and the Ramsey–Euler equation are established. We also...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005587664
This note considers finite state Markov chains which overlap supports. While the overlapping supports condition is known to be necessary and sufficient for stability of these chains, the result is typically presented in a more general context. As such, one objective of the note is to provide an...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005587805
This note studies conditions under which sequences of state variables generated by discrete-time stochastic optimal accumulation models have law of large numbers and central limit properties. Productivity shocks with unbounded support are considered. Instead of restrictions on the support of the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005597791
The paper studies existence, uniqueness and stability of stationary equilibrium distributions in a class of stochastic dynamic models common to economic analysis. The stability conditions provided are suitable for treating multi-sector models and nonlinear time series models with unbounded state.
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005750784
This paper studies fitted value iteration for continuous state dynamic programming using nonexpansive function approximators. A number of nonexpansive approximation schemes are discussed. The main contribution is to provide error bounds for approximate optimal policies generated by the value...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005750854
This paper establishes global stability for a class of stochastic increasing returns accumulation models. The nature of the unique stochastic steady state is investigated. It is found that the models generate highly path dependent time series over long horizons. The findings demonstrate that the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005750869
We consider discrete time Markov chains on general state space. It is shown that a certain property referred to here as nondecomposability is equivalent to irreducibility and that a Markov chain with invariant distribution is irreducible if and only if the invariant distribution is unique and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005797794