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Since the early 1980s fiscal and political decentralization have spread around the world. But decentralization can … constraints. The impact of decentralization on public sector efficiency and macroeconomic stability depends on a country's ability …
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In this paper, we explore the effects of India’s federal structure on state-level fiscal responsibility. Drawing from a dataset that covers the period from 1991 to 2019, we argue that a low marginal retention rate, a high level of transfer dependence and a high level of borrowing dependence...
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. Widespread decentralization of healthcare systems has often accompanied this increase in spending. In this paper, we explore the …
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optimize the mechanical turk market. Autonomous decentralized protocols for validating domain specific reputation of workers … reusable computed reputation score. Such decentralized crypto solutions enhance the cost-efficiency of mechanical turk work … while democratizing access for reputation verified workers …
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Chapter 6 underscores the importance of reputation systems for the decentralized economy. Reputation is the proper … anonymous environments. Through the promise of future business opportunities, reputation changes the relationship from adversary … to partner. Reputation changes the transaction from a single-stage zero-sum game into a repeated positive-sum game. The …
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Autonomous decentralized validation of domain-specific reputation is a core decentalized infrastructure necessity ….The main design goals for measuring domain-specific reputation in autonomous decentralized and anonymous systems are to:1 …) evaluate domain specific reputation across a wide variety of expertises2) insure security, including resistance to Sybil …
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the loss of reputation accumulated by a pseudonym over time. Another involves charging a fee to create pseudonyms …
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