Celem niniejszego opracowania jest przybliżenie podstaw teoretycznych dyplomacji publicznej oraz charakterystyki metod i obszarów współpracy transgranicznej prowadzonej przez samorządy województwa podlaskiego. Raport w szczególności zwraca uwagę na obywatelski i samorządowy wymiar...

Badania prezentowane w niniejszej publikacji miały na celu dostarczenie danych koniecznych do prowadzenia polskiej polityki zagranicznej rozszerzonej o wymiar samorządowy i obywatelski w województwie podlaskim. Głównym celem diagnozy było zbadanie, jak jednostki samorządu terytorialnego,...

This study argues that since the transition to democracy Turkey's foreign policy has gradually shifted from a traditional realpolitic understanding , to human rights understanding, as well as accepting international and regional patrolling of its domestic human rights situation. Turkey has...

On September 3, 1954, Chinese artillery began shelling Quemoy (Jinmen), one of the Kuomintang-held offshore islands, setting off the first Taiwan Strait Crisis. This paper focuses on the crisis and analyzes the following three questions: (1) What was the policy the U.S. took towards the Republic...

The author raises the problem of Russia's government debt and provides solutions for repayment. The situation requires constant monitoring. There is a need to change government debt management policy, to stricken procedures of public financial management, to use loans for manufacture and social...

ResumenEn las décadas posteriores a la caída del muro de Berlín, cuando se generalizó el concepto de globalización de la economía, la mayoría de los estudiosos de las relaciones internacionales abordaron el tema a partir del supuesto de una relativa unificación de los principios que...

This article offers an overview of Serbian economic diplomacy, its aims, instruments and effects through the historical context of the complex foreign-policy and internal realities that were characteristic of the end of the 20th century and the beginning of the third millennium. The complex...

This paper studies the issue of China's Rise and the frictions with the U.S. as the PRC tries to get hegemon status in South-East Asia. The key issue lies with China's foreign policy towards developing countries and securing raw materials needed for the high economic demand and the U.S. policy...

En un mundo progresivamente multipolar, y por tanto ante un sistema internacional cada vez más desordenado, Brasil, así como otras potencias emergentes, buscan diversificar sus relaciones comerciales ante el declive de Europa y el auge de China. De este novedoso reajuste en el tablero...

</titre> The paper reveals how Algeria has managed its foreign policy since the ?Dirty War? of the 1990s, especially through its post 9/11 alliance with the USA, to re-establish itself in the international community and to re-equip its army with modern weaponry. Its relationship with the US, founded...